Subtlety Rogue DPS Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities — The War Within (11.1.0)
On this page, you will learn how to optimize the rotation of your Subtlety Rogue in both single-target and multiple-target situations. We also have advanced sections about cooldowns, procs, etc. in order to minmax your DPS. All our content is updated for World of Warcraft — The War Within (11.1.0).
If you were looking for WotLK Classic content, please refer to our WotLK Classic Subtlety Rogue rotation.
Subtlety Rogue Rotation
Welcome to our Rotation page for Subtlety Rogues. On this page, you will find everything you need to know about playing the spec in Raiding and Mythic+ scenarios.
If you have not already, please read the Spell Summary page. Knowing how each spell/ability works in detail will greatly increase your understanding of the topics discussed on this page.
Subtlety Rogue is a 90-second spec. Every 90 seconds, you will use Flagellation
with
Shadow Blades, your on-use trinket as well as 2
Symbols of Death, 2
Shadow Dances
and 2
Secret Techniques. Getting as much out of these burst windows as possible is the key to playing
Subtlety Rogue effectively.
Subtlety Rogue Rotation
Hero Talents | |
---|---|
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Single-Target Rotation
- Start off in
Stealth and have
Instant Poison applied.
- Cast
Flagellation when all conditions are met.
Click to expand conditions.
- You have more than 5 combo points.
Shadow Blades is ready.
- You have 1 charge and less than 10 seconds left on your second charge of
Symbols of Death.
- You have 1 charge and less than 40 seconds left on your second charge of
Shadow Dance.
Secret Technique is ready.
- Cast
Symbols of Death and
Shadow Dance.
- Cast
Shadow Blades during
Flagellation and
Shadow Dance.
Do not cast them ifFlagellation has less than 25 seconds left of its cooldown.
- Cast a Combo Point spender at 6 or more combo points with the following priority:
Click to expand priority.
During
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Cold Blood before
Secret Technique if
Shadow Blades is active.
- Cast
Secret Technique.
- Cast
Eviscerate.
Outside of
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Rupture if it is not up or has less than 9 seconds left.
- Cast
Eviscerate.
- Cast
- Build Combo Points with the following priority:
Click to expand priority.
During
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Shadowstrike
Outside of
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Vanish and use one
Shadowstrike.
- Cast
Backstab.
- Cast
After you've cast Flagellation you want to press
Shadow Dance and utilize
Premeditation before casting
Shadow Blades.
During
Shadow Blades, cast your second
Shadow Dance immediately when the first one fades but dont refresh your
Symbols of Death until
Secret Technique has less than 10 seconds left of its cooldown so it benefits from
Supercharger.
This is the reason a macro with both
Shadow Dance and
Symbols of Death is not recommended unless you also have the keybound seperately.
If you are a returning player note that the supercharged combo points from Supercharger do not work in the same way as old echoing reprimand,
it buffs any finisher you do with +3 combo points so keep following the 6 or more rule listed above, even when you have supercharged combo points.
Multi-Target (AoE) Rotation
- Start off in
Stealth and have
Instant Poison applied.
- Cast
Flagellation when all conditions are met.
Click to expand conditions.
- You have more than 6 combo points.
Shadow Blades is ready.
- You have 1 charge and less than 10 seconds left on your second charge of
Symbols of Death.
- You have 1 charge and less than 40 seconds left on your second charge of
Shadow Dance.
Secret Technique is ready.
- Cast
Symbols of Death and
Shadow Dance.
Do not cast them ifFlagellation has less than 25 seconds left of its cooldown.
- Cast
Shadow Blades during
Flagellation and
Shadow Dance.
- Cast a Combo Point spender at 6 or more combo points with the following priority:
Click to expand priority.
During
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Cold Blood before
Secret Technique if
Shadow Blades is active.
- Cast
Secret Technique.
- Cast
Black Powder.
Outside of
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Rupture if it is not up or has less than 9 seconds left.
- Cast
Black Powder.
- Cast
- Build Combo Points with the following priority:
Click to expand priority.
During
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Shadowstrike when
Premeditation is up.
Outside of
Shadow Dance:
- Cast
Shuriken Tornado (if talented)
- Cast
Vanish and cast
Shadowstrike.
- Cast
Shuriken Storm.
- Cast
After you've cast Flagellation you want to press
Shadow Dance and utilize
Premeditation before casting
Shadow Blades.
During
Shadow Blades, cast your second
Shadow Dance immediately when the first one fades but dont refresh your
Symbols of Death until
Secret Technique has less than 10 seconds left of its cooldown so it benefits from
Supercharger.
This is the reason a macro with both
Shadow Dance and
Symbols of Death is not recommended unless you also have them keybound seperately.
If you are a returning player note that the supercharged combo points from Supercharger do not work in the same way as old echoing reprimand,
it buffs any finisher you do with +3 combo points so keep following the 6 or more rule listed above, even when you have supercharged combo points.
Burst Sequence
Besides Hero talents and Single-Target/AoE the Subtlety Burst Sequence is also affected by if the sequence is in the opener of the fight or if its when the cooldowns come up mid fight. Use the switches below to get appropriate recommendations for the situation at hand.
Encounter Type | |
---|---|
Encounter Timer | |
---|---|
- Use your Potion, Racial, on-use trinket and cast
Shadow Dance &
Symbols of Death.
- Cast
Shadowstrike.
- Cast
Shadow Blades.
- Cast
Secret Technique.
- Cast
Symbols of Death to refresh the buff when
Secret Technique has less than 10 seconds remaining on its cooldown.
- Cast
Secret Technique with
Cold Blood.
- Continue on with your rotation.
Random procs from Shadow Techniques combined with refunds from
Shadowcraft can make it so that there is more or less finishers than listed above.
Whenever Coup de Grace is ready use it instead of
Eviscerate.
Whenever Coup de Grace is ready use it instead of
Black Powder.
Whenever Darkest Night is active use it instead of
Black Powder.
Potion and Racial Usage
Aim to use your Tempered Potion with your
Flagellation and
Shadow Blades.
Ideally you also use it during
Bloodlust/
Heroism but prioritize using it with your
own cooldowns. In most encounters, you will want to use it at the start of
the fight.
Keep in mind that the potions have a 5-minute cooldown, so if the encounter is longer than that, remember to use it again whenever the extra damage is useful.
Racial abilities such as Blood Fury,
Fireblood,
Ancestral Call or
Berserking
can be macroed into your
Shadow Blades. For some of them this will make them effectively 3 minute cooldowns,
but that is better than using them outside your cooldowns.
Mythic+
To learn more about how to play Subtlety Rogue in Mythic+, including dungeon specific tips check our dedicated page below:
Important Notes for Subtlety Rogue
Combo Points and Energy
As a Rogue, most of your abilities need Energy to be used. Your Energy bar
has a default capacity of 100 Energy and refills at a rate of 10 Energy per second.
With Vigor, we have 200 Energy. Your Energy regeneration is
increased by:
- Melee Haste (Haste on items + Haste-enhancing buffs).
- The
Relentless Strikes passive, which guarantees your finishers restore 6 Energy per Combo Point.
Shadow Techniques, which awards 4 Energy every time it procs. It also procs more often during
Symbols of Death thanks to
Shadowcraft.
Vigor, if selected.
The way Subtlety Rogue currently plays there is no need manage or think about your energy.
Outside of Symbols of Death there will not be enough energy to cast a spell every single global, that is completely fine and normal.
Conversely when
Symbols of Death is up you can spam all of your globals thanks to the extra combo points you generate
and spend via the passive from
Relentless Strikes.
Shadow Dance
Shadow Dance is your "bread and butter" cooldown, and your damage
output relies heavily on proper usage. Shadow Dance has 1 charge, or 2 when
talented into
Shadow Dance, each with a 1-minute recharge. However, the
passive
Deepening Shadows ensures that they will be
available much more often than that. Each Combo Point spent will reduce the
cooldown of Shadow Dance by 0.5 seconds when talented into
Deepening Shadows.
You should aim to cast Shadow Dance when
Symbols of Death is up, as that makes it so energy
will not be an issue and stacking cooldowns together is always more efficient than using them seperately.
You want to cast Shadow Dance and
Symbols of Death often as you can while still being able
to cast two of each during
Shadow Blades. Since
Shadow Dance's cooldowns is reduced by spending
combo points theres no rigid castsequence as it will vary depending on your luck with
Shadow Techniques
procs and how much you actually get to hit the boss. On a dummy style fight you could expect the cadence of
Shadow Dance and
Symbols of Death casts to be something like this though:
- 2 Casts - During
Shadow Blades
- 2 Cast - Inbetween the bigger cooldowns
- 2 Casts - During
Shadow Blades
- 1 Cast - Inbetween the bigger cooldowns
- Repeat from step 1 again.
Defensive Utility
Rogues have the some of the best defensive capabilities in the game, which makes them a solid candidate for soaking required mechanics and dealing with heavy incoming damage.
Feint reduces AoE damage taken by 40% for 6 seconds for only 35 Energy. When talented into
Elusiveness, it also reduces all other damage by 20%. This is one of the most overpowered abilities in the game and a huge asset on fights with heavy group damage.
Cloak of Shadows removes all non-physical debuffs, followed by 5 seconds where all spells will miss. Cloak can be used for intercepting in boss fight mechanics or be used for damage gains, such as staying in and hitting the boss during an AoE that you would otherwise have to avoid.
Cheat Death is a talent that allows you to escape lethal damage once every 6 minutes. The damage cannot exceed more than twice your maximum Health. Cheat Death is great for soaking mechanics that pierce immunities and damage reductions as it guarantees your survival. It is also great for encounters with bursty damage that might take you by surprise, as you get a free get-out-of-jail free card once every 6 minutes.
Crimson Vial provides a respectable amount of healing on a very short cooldown. Useful for an extra bit of healing if you are low on Health or you are out of range of a healer.
Evasion provides a 20% damage reduction when talented into
Elusiveness and another 20% reduction against magic if talented into
Bait and Switch. This is a very respectable cooldown but often gets overshadowed by the power of
Feint. The dodge mechanic is really helpful in solo content but very niche in group settings.
Pandemic
Some of your personal buffs benefit from Pandemic, a mechanic that allows
you to refresh early without penalty as long as the buff has less than 30% of
its maximum duration remaining. The current timer will be added to the newly
refreshed full-duration buff, allowing for a new buff longer than the maximum
duration. Rupture can be safely refreshed at 8.4 seconds and
Symbols of Death at 3 seconds.
The Pandemic timing from Rupture is based off of your current
Combo Point value, rather than the duration of the original Rupture. So if
you had a 2 Combo Point
Rupture on the target, and refresh with a 5 Combo
Point
Rupture, the Pandemic value would be treated as a 5 Combo Point
Rupture instead.
Core Concepts for Subtlety Rogue
Ultimately, this is a specialization that rewards the initiated and informed but can be incredibly punishing to new players. Learning to focus on what is important and mastering the core concepts of a specialization is what leads to strong overall performances on the damage charts. Subtlety features three major concepts that form the central trinity of optimizing for success:
- Resource Management;
- Cooldown Usage;
- Personal Initiative.
Resource Management
The key resources of Subtlety are Energy, Combo Points, Symbols of Death charges and
Shadow Dance charges. The main goal of resource management is to
minimize overflow and wastage of these resources. Often times, these resources
will be at odds with each other; aiming for perfect Combo Point management may
result in Energy cap, immaculate Energy management may result in Shadow Dance
charge overflow, and so on. Perfect resource management is impossible, and
therefore, becoming a seasoned Subtlety veteran is learning which compromises to
make. Listed below is the priority of resources to help you minimize wastage:
Symbols of Death charges.
Shadow Dance charges.
- Combo Points.
- Energy.
Cooldown Usage
While wastage is bad, not being able to use two charges of either Shadow Dance or
Symbols of Death during your
Flagellation
window is worse than wasting a couple of seconds of
Shadow Dance cooldown reduction by sitting at two charges when
Flagellation is coming up very soon.
Shadow Dance and
Symbols of Death are some of the least rigid cooldowns in the game
currently, as it allows for a variety of different usages depending on player
interpretation of the current situation. As mentioned earlier in the guide, it
is imperative to time your
Shadow Dances well without compromising on being able to use two of them during your
Flagellation window.
Changelog
- 24 Feb. 2025: Updated for Patch 11.1
- 15 Dec. 2024: Updated for Patch 11.0.7.
- 23 Oct. 2024: Updated for Patch 11.0.5.
- 09 Sep. 2024: Updated for The War Within Season 1.
- 22 Aug. 2024: Updated for The War Within.
- 23 Jul. 2024: Reviewed for The War Within Pre-Patch.
- 07 May 2024: Reviewed for 10.2.7.
- 22 Apr. 2024: Reviewed for Season 4
- 20 Mar. 2024: Reviewed for Patch 10.2.6.
- 15 Jan. 2024: Reviewed for Patch 10.2.5.
- 06 Nov. 2023: Reviewed and Updated for patch 10.2.
- 04 Sep. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.1.7
- 10 Jul. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.1.5.
- 01 May 2023: Page reviewed and updated for Patch 10.1.
- 20 Mar. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.0.7.
- 24 Jan. 2023: Page updated and reviewed for Patch 10.0.5.
- 17 Dec. 2022: Small updates to ability priority list.
- 11 Dec. 2022: Added mention of Cold Blood usage.
- 28 Nov. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight launch.
- 31 Oct. 2022: Page updated with Venthyr build opener.
- 25 Oct. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight pre-patch.
More Rogue Guides
Guides from Other Classes
This guide has been written by Eleem, who has been a rogue player, enjoyer and theorycrafter since Legion. He is currently raiding in a top 100 guild and has been known to dabble in m+ from time to time. You can find him in the Ravenholdt Discord as Eleem.
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